China has carried out a rare submarine launched missile test in the Pacific Ocean. This was the country's first publicly known ballistic missile launch from a nuclear powered submarine since 1982.
The test was confirmed by Chinese state media. Several Pacific nations said they were notified in advance of the launch.
The missile was launched at 12.01 pm local time during a routine military exercise. The report said the test was not aimed at any country or specific target.
Japan and Australia confirmed they were notified before the launch. Papua New Guinea and New Zealand also received advance notice from Beijing.
The launch occurred on the same day that China and Russia were set to begin their annual joint naval exercises. It is not clear if the missile test was connected to these drills.
Ballistic missile submarines are designed for strategic nuclear deterrence. They can stay hidden underwater for long periods making them difficult to detect.
This test is notable because it used a nuclear powered submarine. These submarines can remain underwater for months without refuelling.
The missile is believed to be a JL-2 which can be carried by Type 094 submarines. China is believed to operate at least six of these boats.
The launch comes after another major Chinese missile test in September 2024. Analysts said it was a Dong Feng 31 intercontinental ballistic missile.
Australia has expressed concern over China's long range missile activities. It says such actions could raise tensions in the Pacific region.
The test highlights China's expanding naval capabilities. The country is continuing to develop more advanced submarines and missile systems
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